Dec 04, · Unit Health and Safety Essay unit Contribute to Health and Safety Identify the lines of responsibility and reporting for health and safety in the work setting. In my work setting as a Registered Childminder it is my responsibility to provide a safe and healthy environment for all the children in my care Introduction: This essay will describe the wellbeing and security enactment in the work place, then it will demonstrate prerequisite effects on clients and the work of experts. To whole up, it will clarify the checking of arrangements and tell of the wellbeing and security in Aug 21, · INTRODUCTION. It is vital that organisations abides by specific health and safety laws to ensure that not employee is harmed within the workplace. Firstly most organisations would consider the hazards of the workplace; these are the factors that could potentially harm, damage or injure someone or something during processes used by the organisation. Then most organisations would
FREE Health and Safety in the Workplace Essay
It is vital that organisations abides by specific health and safety laws to ensure that not employee is harmed within the workplace. Firstly most organisations would consider the hazards of the workplace; these are the factors that could potentially harm, damage or injure someone or something during processes used by the organisation.
Then most organisations would consider the risk of each hazard, this means the probability of the hazard actually causing harm or injury [1]. Identifying the hazards and risks, allows the organisation to work out specific precautions that would help to minimise the risk by creating rules or regulations within the work place.
Most organisations would show this evaluation of health and safety in their workplace as a risk assessment, which workplace safety essay very important because it allows both employers and employees to know how to be safe and what precautions they need to take in order to reduce the possibility of someone or something being damaged [2].
It involves identifying the hazards in each department of the organisation to reduce the risks in the process or method that the employees used to make the product or develop the service provided, workplace safety essay.
Furthermore the Act prohibits the use workplace safety essay extremely hazardous, workplace safety essay, dangerous and flammable products unless the risk assessment specifically shows how the hazards will be prevented, for example the use of protective clothing like lab coats, gloves and goggles but also the high supervision that there would need to be in order for the process which uses the substance to be allowed to continue, workplace safety essay.
The substances might not just be hazardous to employees but to the environment, the Health and Safety at Work Act attempts to reduce the amount of harmful emissions that are given out into the atmosphere.
The employer of the organisation is responsible for committing to the regulations of the Health and Safety at Work Act and maintaining the use of the risk assessment throughout the work place, mainly by creating a specific written safety policy that can easily be understood by employees which shows suitable precautions on the risk assessment. It is the duty of the employer to provide the correct training for all members of staff to ensure everyone has a strong understanding of the health and safety regulations.
The appropriate training can be given from attending health and safety courses; also the employer has to give the staff the equipment that they need to be safe in the workplace including protective equipment as precautions to reduce the risk of the hazard. The workplace must be considered as a safe environment by the workplace safety essay this means workplace safety essay the organisation must provide emergency procedures like fire drills and specific first aid facilities if a hazard did harm an employee.
Most organisations ensure that his happens by using safety signs indicating things like fire exits and reminders of precautions to take when using certain equipment or substances [4]. Furthermore the employer has to make sure that materials and resources workplace safety essay stored properly in safe environments to stop anything getting contaminated or broken.
Substances need to be controlled to make sure that the risk of explosive or high flammable substances from causing a fire is reduced as much as possible. The transportation of the materials is also important to ensure nothing is workplace safety essay during transfer and that there is a place to safely unload to materials at the workplace.
The final roles of the employer is to ensure that if any new materials or processes are introduced in the workplace that they are added to the risk assessment to keep it updated to that health and safety regulations can always be kept to. The employees also have many roles in the workplace to help keep to the Health and Safety at Work Act, workplace safety essay.
They must have a sensible relationship with their employer so that they can report any issues with the risk assessment or report the behaviour of other employees when using the equipment or material. Ensure that other employees are being safe and help make sure that everyone understands what they need to do in certain situations like fire drills. However the employees are not allowed to interfere with anything that relates to the providing of health and safety equipment or clothing protection as this up to the employer [4].
The regulations involves looking into the different aspects of the workplace and evaluating how everything hazard and risk can affect each member of staff by looking capability in health and safety situations — for example an older employee could struggle to get down stairs quickly if there was workplace safety essay fire; instead the employer could move the employee to an office or laboratory on a lower floor.
Overall this management of the issues and the precautions that can be used to avoid hazards, the following list shows the 30 sections to the Management of Health and safety at Work Regulations:, workplace safety essay. Citation, commencement and interpretation 2. Disapplication of these Regulations 3. Risk assessment 4. Principles of prevention to be applied 5. Health and safety arrangements 6.
Health surveillance 7, workplace safety essay. Health and safety assistance 8. Procedures for serious and imminent danger and for danger areas 9, workplace safety essay. Contacts with external services Information for employees Co-operation and co-ordination Capabilities and training Temporary workers Risk assessment in respect of new or expectant mothers Certificate from registered medical practitioner in respect of new or expectant mothers Notification by new or expectant mothers Protection of young persons Exemption certificates Provisions as to liability Exclusion of civil liability Extension outside Great Britain Amendment of the Health and Safety First-Aid Regulations Amendment of the Offshore Installations and Pipeline Works First-Aid Regulations Amendment of the Mines Miscellaneous Health and Safety Provisions Regulations Amendment of the Construction Health, Safety and Welfare Regulations Regulations to have effect as health and safety regulations Revocations and consequential amendments, workplace safety essay.
The person responsible for the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations is the employer, workplace safety essay, who must assess any possible risks and manage them in a professional method so that the employees are safe from injury, workplace safety essay, when undertaking specific tasks.
They must ensure that employees have the correct training and knowledge for emergency situations. Furthermore the employees must comply with the regulations created and attend any training or instruction sessions, workplace safety essay. Also the employees must feel that the person in charge of health and safety is approachable so that they can communicate any concerns they have about the workplace safety essay and safety of other employees and report anything they sense could be potentially dangerous or harmful [7].
The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations is no longer seen as a requirement for an organization to abide by [8]. The regulations were created so that organisations would address dangerous situations to control the risk of the hazard and prevent the employees getting seriously injured or killed due to a piece of equipment in their method of work.
The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations workplace safety essay to any employer even if they are self-employed and complies to anyone in the organisation who uses the equipment at work; these regulations do not cover the use of equipment by the public as this comes under the Health and Safety at Work Act.
This workplace safety essay that all equipment should be regularly test so that it complies to the safety regulations of the CE mark [10]. It is up to the employers and employees to stick to the regulations and ensure that the equipment is:. Safe for use and suitably maintained The equipment used should be safety checked to see if workplace safety essay is totally safe to use in the process so that it is not likely that the equipment with cause a hazard, workplace safety essay.
For example machinery should be regularly checked so that it could not cause a fire, workplace safety essay. Also the maintenance of the equipment means that things are regularly cleaned so that in, for example, a biological lab there is no spread of bacteria or organisms between samples. Used by people who have received training This literally means workplace safety essay employees need to be qualified and educated in the used of the equipment so this could involve going on training courses or reading instruction manuals so they have good knowledge of what to do it the equipment breaks or how the equipment could cause injury to an employee which would reduce the risk of the hazard occurring.
Accompanied by suitable protective devices, warning and workplace safety essay This is mainly the role of the employer to provide safety signs or instructions near the equipment to reminder employees of how to reduce the risks. Also when using chemicals it is vital that the correct clothing workplace safety essay provided like lab coats, safety goggles and protective goggles so that the chemical cannot harm the employees.
Protective devices can be used to indicate when a piece of equipment is dangerous or broken so that the employees do not injure themselves on it [4], workplace safety essay. HAZARD AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINTS AS APART OF THE FOOD SAFETY ACT The food products are analysed and evaluated using biological, chemical and workplace safety essay techniques in order to assess any possible hazards throughout the process or handling, manufacturing, distribution and eventually eating the food product.
The points provide a simple systemic approach to discovering hazards and risks and the creation of the risk assessment with suitable precautions [11][12].
Many organisation abide by the legislations of the HACCP and EU food hygiene to guarantee customers that their food is hygienically prepared without any issues of health and safety — for example some products may have no possibility of a spread of bacteria disease.
There are 7 main aspects that the HACCP looks into:, workplace safety essay. identify any hazards that must be prevented eliminated or reduced This means that the employer, employees and health and safety experts must find every possible hazard that could potentially harm the food or the person who eats the food and form this information into a list or table. identify the critical control points CCPs at the steps at which control is essential This involves evaluating all the points made in the first list to pick out the most vital hazards that need to be definitely controlled to not happen.
establish corrective actions to be taken if a CCP is not under control This is like a back-up plan if the precaution does not work and this can change depending on the situation or environment.
For example if one of the machines that is used to cook the meat sets on fire then sprinklers shoot water from the ceiling and the building is evacuated workplace safety essay avoid any employees being injured. establish procedures to verify whether the above procedures are working effectively This involves evaluating the precautions used to reduce the probability of a hazard being uncontrollable to decide which methods are best to control it.
establish documents and records to demonstrate the effective application of the above measures The creation of risk assessments and written documents so that the organisation can keep a record of their hazards and risks to make their product as safe as possible.
Most employers create detailed documents that contain 4 sections; firstly a plan is created to identity how food product can be safe and how their food product needs to be safe and hygienically prepared. This section is important because it reduces the probability of infection from either dangerous bacteria or chemical or physical contamination of any meat or plant products, workplace safety essay.
Furthermore it allows the organisation to see how food poisoning can be reduced in their food product, possibly from cooked and uncooked foods having contact.
Meanwhile the next section should be taking place; this is supervising and monitoring the effect that the precautions being taken is having an effect on the actual product by making sure it is more safe to eat. The final section is acting to correct the precautions like if the food product still contains unnecessary bacteria then it needs to be cleaned and disinfected more [13].
The regulations forced employers to find a less hazardous substance to use, workplace safety essay, however if this is not possible then practical solutions need to be made so that the risk of any type of injury relating to the use of substances in the workplace is either totally eliminated or strongly reduced to protect the health of the staff working for the organisation [15].
To make sure the regulations are met most organisations stick to 4 specific factors to pass external inspections of the workplace:. The use of detailed but understandable risk assessment specific to the different substances used The control of exposures in which the risk can be reduced The study of health surveillance among the employees Plan of action if an accident was to occur in the workplace first aid facilities workplace safety essay. The following list shows the processes used to control the hazards in organisations in order to comply with the COSHH regulations:.
finding out what the health hazards are; deciding how to prevent harm to health risk assessment ; providing control measures to reduce harm to health; making sure they are used; keeping all control measures in good working order; providing information, instruction and training for employees and others; providing monitoring and health surveillance in appropriate cases; workplace safety essay for workplace safety essay. These regulations are taken extremely seriously by both the employer and their employees as the inappropriate use of harmful substances is a crime and can be punished with fines of up to £ on a summary conviction [14].
This covers local organisations like schools and other types of educational establishments to make sure they are safe within the service they are providing, workplace safety essay. Risk assessments This introduction of these into an establishment immediately workplace safety essay its health and safety because it identifies any hazards and evaluates the risk and probability of it occurring and then suggests suitable methods or precautions to take to reduce the possibility of the hazard happening.
Sources of resources This can relate in an environmental way to study where the materials needed for workplace safety essay establishments comes from. For example the paper needed for schools comes from trees so it is vital that more trees are planted when some are cut down for the paper to help create a more sustainable environment, workplace safety essay.
Laboratory design, facilities and fittings This ensures that places workplace safety essay school science laboratories are safe to use. Not only should the electrically equipment work properly but the cabinets and workbenches should be fitted workplace safety essay and in suitable places and the floor should not cause any kind of tripping hazard.
Technician and their jobs This means that fully trained and qualified technical staff need to be employed in order for the establishment workplace safety essay have people in case there is any kind of emergency or injury. Also safety instructions and signs can be used around the room to ensure that everyone knows how to use machinery or who to ask for help [4]. Health And Safety In The Workplace. Accessed May 19, Health And Safety In The Workplace Categories: Health Risk Safety Safety In The Workplace.
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Aug 21, · INTRODUCTION. It is vital that organisations abides by specific health and safety laws to ensure that not employee is harmed within the workplace. Firstly most organisations would consider the hazards of the workplace; these are the factors that could potentially harm, damage or injure someone or something during processes used by the organisation. Then most organisations would Workplace safety perception refers to employee awareness regarding the knowledge of basic safety, workplace hazards, risks associated with those hazards, implementation of hazard preventions, and use of safer methods, techniques. Factors affecting workplace safety include unsafe working conditions and environmental hazards Dec 04, · Unit Health and Safety Essay unit Contribute to Health and Safety Identify the lines of responsibility and reporting for health and safety in the work setting. In my work setting as a Registered Childminder it is my responsibility to provide a safe and healthy environment for all the children in my care
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