Poverty is a problem that has been in Africa for an exceptionally long time. It contributes immensely for the lack of development and other devastating results in to the people living in Africa. The causes of poverty in Africa are both self inflicted and uncontrollable factors Africa In present day Africa, people are constantly reminded that the countries within are still plaqued with chaos and disorder. However, the residents of this country still believe that where there is a will, there is a way. Africa is a country where many think that nothing works. A country filled with poverty, corruption rule, war, famine, and pestilence, Africa still remains instable May 14, · Poverty in Africa This article is about the poverty levels in Sub-Saharan Africa specifically in Congo and Nigeria. Currently the number of Africans living in the extreme poverty in Congo and Nigeria is twenty percent. The trends of the people living in the extreme poverty these areas are projected to reach double if there is not any intervention
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Browse the database of more than essays donated by our community members! The poor are not only lacking in money and material wealth, but suffering from a low level of income, and hence consumption, and a weak share of educational services, health, and security, due to economic fluctuations, as well as the weakness of the chances of political participation. Africa is one of the most countries in the world that suffers from poverty and low living conditions. Under these circumstances, the Poverty Reduction Strategic Papers, which provide the basis for international financial institutions to provide loans to poor countries, has emerged as an opportunity to increase popular participation in decision-making and give borrowers the opportunity to formulate a self-reduction strategy Poverty, commensurate with their internal conditions and conditions.
Poverty in Africa does not mean deprivation of money and wealth which is measured by the concept of income and consumption but extends to include the decline of per capita revenue of economic development of basic services, education, and health care. deadline 6 hours Writers : ESL Refund : Yes. deadline 3 hours Writers : ESL, ENL Refund : Yes.
Payment methods: VISA, poverty in africa essay, MasterCard, American Express, Discover. Poverty in Africa. Also, 32 of the 49 least-wealthy countries are in Africa, poverty in africa essay. the questions are, why are many Africa country is poor. In the past 50 years, there are more than 20 major civil wars in Africa. At least 15 African countries are involved in a civil or border war. There are a couple of reasons why this conflict is a cause of poverty in Africa. For example, farming is nearly impossible in conflict-ridden areas, often causing problems.
It does not matter how fertile the land is if the farmers are concentrating on fighting a war or militia groups destroy the land, poverty in africa essay. The war refugees can cause an economic problem as well. Refugees are those that are forced out of their homes and ways of life either by violence or by military force. These refugees need to find a new place to live. However, these refugees can economically and socially strain other countries.
Not only does their presence make it seem like the other country is voluntarily housing the refugees which could be especially dangerous in cases such as Darfur, where the government is involved in the conflict.
In recent years the international community has shown increasing concern with poverty in the developing world. At the Social Summit in Copenhagen, the issue was placed at the top of the agenda and more recently the Millennium Summit set a target to halve poverty by the year While the United Nations, including UNCTAD, had for many years drawn the attention of the international community to the need to address the plight of the poorest and the least developed countries. But the question remains, if they are not, why the vast majority of African countries are clustered at or near the bottom of the United Nations Human Development Index.
While economic growth is considered essential for poverty reduction, it is also recognized that growth may not automatically trickle down to the poor. Thus, the current approach emphasizes policies that facilitate the access of the poor to human, physical, and financial assets to improve their earning capacity. While macroeconomic stability and structural reforms continue poverty in africa essay be considered to hold the key to sustained and rapid growth, it is also recognized that stabilization and structural adjustment policies may exert a temporary adverse impact on the poor.
Thus, it is advocated that such policies should be accompanied by safety nets and targeted spending programs to mitigate their possible adverse consequences for poverty. She stated it in August during her interview with the BBC radio documentary series, to answer the question in similar circumstances. It was aimed against corruption and she meant to assert that poverty in africa essay corrupt officials mismanaged public funds or property, then countries are poor, poverty in africa essay.
But with good quality of government under the rule of law is already a fine predictive for wealth. Another key factor is the lack of technology, poverty in africa essay, Africa is very rich with natural resources such as fertile soil, poverty in africa essay, enough rain, and sunshine for cultivation, raw materials, oil, poverty in africa essay, gold, and many other major resources but lacking ways of exploiting them.
No advanced technology or industrial infrastructure to channel these resources through real incentives to accelerate the development. Insufficient education is another significant factor contributing to the poverty high level. It can never poverty in africa essay overemphasized because education can make changes about everything.
Today African children do not have access to education which is required to let them gain knowledge and skills, to equip them to have better ideas and opportunities for employment, poverty in africa essay. Other correlated problems as well, for example, lack of skills and strong policies, and that is a low economic performance with high inflation, let alone poverty in africa essay attitudes towards globalization. The trade situation is quite unfair in addition to tariffs and subsidies, which drive prices down and make it harder for African countries to sell agricultural goods at global markets.
Still, there should be a movement in the industrialized world to recognize this unfairness and get the system changed, poverty in africa essay, though it is somewhat complex, economically to explain how it is going to happen. African politics are usually based on violence, instead of building and fix the future they destroy everything, and use natural resources for the short term gain of those in power.
Another problem is that African countries still trade with their colonial masters at a loss instead of trading with each other. poverty reduction strategies cannot succeed if they are not accompanied by policies to sustain rapid growth and improve income distribution. Why almost all fifty-three African countries are considered poor? Poverty has many dimensions and causes, and it is clear that different kinds of action are needed at different levels international, regional, national, and sub-national if it is to be significantly reduced.
This is partly due to its poverty in africa essay history. The geo-historical situations of African people should be examined while addressing poverty. Same like inhabitants in other continents, the African people were and up to today are mostly dependent on agriculture, therefore they were needed to live in the regions where they have located nearby the river in Nile Valley, on the coasts of North and West Africa, along the Niger, in the eastern highlands, and in South Africa.
They were living in traditional rustic lifestyle and could manage their requirement by hunting and farming in the green areas during the history, poverty in africa essay, but gradually due to tropical climate situation and high temperature in their living environment, decreasing the water recourses, increasing the number of people in living areas and reduction of their agricultural resources, because of weather fluctuations within the recent centuries, poverty in africa essay, the problem of African people started.
The impacts of climate change are likely to be considerable in tropical regions. Developing countries are generally considered more vulnerable to the effects of poverty in africa essay change than more developed countries, largely attributed to a low capacity to adapt in the developing world.
Of the developing countries, many in Africa are seen as being the most vulnerable to climate variability and change. High levels of vulnerability and low adaptive capacity in the developing world have been linked to factors such as a high reliance on natural resources, limited ability to adapt financially and institutionally, low per poverty in africa essay GDP and high poverty, and a lack of poverty in africa essay nets.
The challenges for development are considerable, not least because the impacts are complex and highly uncertain. Fighting for water and food made them busy with themselves so that they neglected to communicate with people who were living in other parts of the world. Such isolation as well as the ignorance and illiteracy of African people, their fast-growing population, their sectarian conflicts poverty in africa essay one side, and the arrival of non-African adventurers to this rich continent and starting the slavery were all imposed on the people who were not deserved and lead them to a new era of poverty.
Africa is still grappling to undo a legacy dominated by trade with their former colonial rulers. Lack of sufficient infrastructure. More than two-thirds of countries in Sub-Saharan Africa are currently experiencing a debilitating power crisis. The crisis is the result of many factors: strong economic growth, which has, in turn, led to the rapid increase in electricity consumption and urbanization; and poor planning for boosting generation and distribution capacity and maintaining infrastructure.
The human and economic consequences are significant. There is an urgent need to address the problems plaguing the power sector, but a large gap exists between infrastructure needs and the poverty in africa essay of resources. An estimated USD Consequently, the private sector will need to play a significant role in closing the demand-resources gap by providing funds and expertise.
There is very little investment made by developing countries in improving the infrastructure conditions in Africa and even most of this small quantity of investment roughly two-thirds has been focused on the telecommunications sector which has no relativity with other major sectors i.
health care and education. Political instability. Although the leadership issue is considered as one of the major problems in the world but its horrible condition in many African states made their political situation quite unstable. Most of the African governors are busy with their own business and hand in hand with foreigners are draining the public resources out in favor of their overseas partners. Majority of African leaders are dictating those policies which are just matched with their own privacy and not the public interests.
The consequence of such kind of leadership leads the African people to sectarian conflicts and creates Political instability for the country.
In most cases the African leaders try to run the country by copying the modern western state systems at the domestic level and neglect the tradition and culture of their own people.
With such negligence, the political atmosphere in most African states is not well enough for safe investment and its level has been restricted to the sectors for washing out their resources in favor of western countries. As a result of political leadership of the current governors, the economic condition of African people has gone under dominant of prescribed economical policies of western companies which play a significant role in the deprivation of African populations of the essential key services in development.
Some of political economists are in this belief that the foreign investors are not responsible for improvement of the living standards of the people in the regions where they make profits. Although this concept is commented by poverty in africa essay others but even if there was no argue in this belief, no one may disagree with the role of African political leaders in organizing the consequence of their leadership and management on economic conditions in Africa which has obviously had serious affections in provision of poverty in africa essay services such as health, education and infrastructure and there is no doubt that in absence of these fundamental services, the productive potentiality of people in poverty in africa essay own societies will be decreased and they go through deprivation and poverty more and more.
Main effects of poverty poverty in africa essay Africa and its consequences: Poverty can have a devastating effect, such as lack of food, improper healthcare; homelessness and lack of jobs all play poverty in africa essay role in the effects of poverty.
And it will increase because of low progress in the development and miss the Millennium Development Goals target of halving the proportion of underweight children. As a result, poverty effects can easily cause inability to develop, afford modern technology, provides basic services and access, mistrust of governments- leading to revolutions which will paralyze the governmental system and more rivalry over few resources.
However, the significant consequences of poverty in Africa are more closely connected with uneven economic growth. The huge waste of human resources, others are mainly on human suffering and death, high mortality rate, poverty in africa essay, epidemic diseases, high illiteracy, ignorance of problems and poor hygiene, water, and sanitation. If the current trend of poverty continues, then no hope to alleviate the poverty.
Lack of sufficient health care and education. In around 1. Due to lack of standard levels of educations in little academic training, lack of medical centers and facilities in the training of physicians, few numbers of hospitals, insufficient medicines, and medical equipment, lack of suitable nursing care and many other interrelated medical issues, poverty in africa essay, result poverty in africa essay a bad health condition in African countries.
Although poverty in africa essay activities have been done by International Health Organization under U. The budget elements of physical capital are considered as the third dependent direct principle in the improvement of health care in Africa. In the absence of massively expanded prevention, poverty in africa essay, treatment and care efforts, it is expected that the AIDS death toll in sub-Saharan Africa will continue to rise. This means the impact of the AIDS epidemic poverty in africa essay these societies will be felt most strongly in the course of the next ten years and beyond.
Its social and economic consequences are already widely felt, not only in the health sector but also in education, industry, agriculture, transport, human resources and the economy in general. The AIDS epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa threatens to devastate whole communities, rolling back decades of development progress. Political instability and Corruption. Good governance alone will not end poverty, but we cannot significantly reduce poverty, especially within a human rights approach, without good governance.
Good governance is necessary at all levels, from the global to the local, but it is also necessary poverty in africa essay identify those levels of governance requiring special attention, and this may vary from country to country: it is not always the case that governance at the national level is the central problem as far as poverty alleviation is concerned. There are problems in Africa for several decades even after many countries in the continent went through transitions from colonialism to independence, is not a deniable fact, poverty in africa essay.
In terms of political instability in Africa, it is also undeniable that the continent has had some difficult moments during the last fifty years or so, poverty in africa essay. But what is still unexplained in the many analyses that have been looking at events in Africa is the fact that in almost all the cases of political instability in Africa, it is evident that the major problem is leadership.
In this context, Africa has seen its freedom heroes turn into dictators, while plunder of natural resources, politics of exclusion, poverty in africa essay, and deprivation to tilt the balance of power continues to dominate the public sphere.
Moreover, these problems have been pointed out and fought gallantly by ordinary Africans who have over the years, expressed their discontent with regimes imposed upon them, through the complicity of the international community.
Why Is Africa Still In Poverty?
, time: 4:09Poverty in Africa - Words
Dec 02, · Poverty in Africa Essay - Words. Poverty in Africa More than million people fall asleep starving every day, and million of those are only children. Poverty is a global crisis, StudyMode - Premium and Free Essays, Term Papers & Book Notes. Sign Up Africa In present day Africa, people are constantly reminded that the countries within are still plaqued with chaos and disorder. However, the residents of this country still believe that where there is a will, there is a way. Africa is a country where many think that nothing works. A country filled with poverty, corruption rule, war, famine, and pestilence, Africa still remains instable Feb 22, · Because of the poverty in Africa it is causing a chain reaction, which is hindering Africa’s productivity and economic development. One of those chains being health, 90% of all malaria cases are in sub-Saharan Africa. 3, children under the age of five die each day from malaria in Africa. % of GDP in Africa covers costs of malaria control and lost labor days. 17
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